West Asia, post-IS – The Hindu (Oct 20, 2017)
The capture of Raqqa, the Islamic State’s de facto capital in Syria, by U.S.-backed Kurdish and Arab troops this week is a crushing blow to the group. For further reading, visit “The Hindu”.
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Courtesy: The Hindu
Word List-2 (To Improve English Vocabulary)
- wrest (verb) – wrench, snatch, take control of (power).
- de facto (adjective) – actual/real, existing, effective.
- Caliphate (noun) – (Arabic: khilāfa) is an area containing an Islamic steward known as a caliph (Arabic: khalīfah), chief Muslim ruler-a person considered a religious successor to the Islamic prophet, Muhammad (Courtesy: Wikipedia).
- crumble (verb) – disintegrate, fall down/fall apart, collapse.
- propaganda (noun) – information, promotion, publicity.
- beheading (noun) – the act of cutting off a person’s head (as a form of execution).
- shambles (noun) – chaos, mess, disorder/disorganization.
- on the run (phrase) – running away, fleeing, in flight/fugitive.
- insurgent (adjective) – rebellious, revolutionary, rioting/subversive.
- proto-state (noun) – quasi-state; a political entity which does not represent a fully institutionalized or autonomous sovereign state (Courtesy: Wikipedia).
- predecessor (noun) – forerunner, precursor, antecedent.
- retreat (verb) – withdraw, retire, pull back/pull out.
- lone wolf (noun) – a person who likes to do to things on his/her own.
- chaotic (adjective) – messy, confused, in disorder/disorganized.
- stakeholder (noun) – a person with an interest in something.
- usher in (phrasal verb) – start/begin, initiate; herald/signal.
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Click each one of the words above for their definition, more synonyms, pronunciation, example sentences, phrases, derivatives, origin and etc from http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/.
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Definitions (elementary level) & Synonyms provided for the words above are my personal work and not that of Oxford University Press. Tentative definitions/meanings are provided for study purpose only and they may vary in different context. Use it with the corresponding article published on the source (website) via the link provided.
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