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The Hindu Editorial (The reign of Shivraj) – Mar 25, 2020

The Hindu Editorial (The reign of Shivraj) – Mar 25, 2020

The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) leader, Shivraj Singh Chouhan, who was sworn in as the Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh on Monday night,… For further reading, visit “The Hindu”. Below is today’s word list-1 for The Hindu Editorial (The reign of Shivraj) – Mar 25, 2020.

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Today’s word list-1 for The Hindu Editorial (The reign of Shivraj) – Mar 25, 2020

  1. reign (noun) – rule; period in office, incumbency, leadership.
  2. dynamics (noun) – basic/fundamental cause or force which triggers change within a system.
  3. swear in (phrasal verb) – admit into office, inaugurate, introduce (into office).
  4. muster (verb) – gather, collect, bring together, arrange/organize.
  5. hurriedly (adverb) – quickly, hastily, rapidly.
  6. coronavirus (CoV)(noun) – a large family of viruses that cause illness ranging from the common cold to more severe diseases. common signs of infection include respiratory symptoms, fever, cough, shortness of breath and breathing difficulties. In more severe cases, infection can cause pneumonia, severe acute respiratory syndrome, kidney failure and even death. (Courtesy: WHO)
  7. will (noun) – determination, resolution, resolve, commitment, dedication.
  8. take the lead (phrase) – to accept responsibility for dealing with a situation.
  9. downfall (noun) – toppling, ousting, unseating, overthrow/elimination, collapse.
  10. engineer (verb) – bring about, cause/arrange (something skillfully); orchestrate, choreograph, mastermind.
  11. short-lived (adjective) – brief, short, short-term, temporary.
  12. setback (noun) – problem, difficulty, issue.
  13. bounce back (phrasal verb) – recover, revive, make a comeback, rally.
  14. sustain (verb) – preserve, conserve, maintain, bolster up.
  15. end up (verb) – come/appear, find oneself (to a particular course of action in the end).
  16. go beyond (phrasal verb) – to do more than (required).
  17. to begin with (phrase) – at first, at the outset, at the beginning.
  18. nebulous (adjective) – ill-defined, unclear, uncertain, indefinite.
  19. narrow (adjective) – limited, restricted; marginal.
  20. fortunes (noun) – circumstances (the success or failure of someone), state of affairs, conditions.
  21. compromise (verb) – undermine, weaken, lessen.
  22. debilitating (adjective) – weakening, exhausting, impairing/paralyzing.
  23. factionalism (noun) – it refers to conflict and infighting between small groups (factions) within a larger one, especially in politics.
  24. viable (adjective) – manageable, feasible, effective.
  25. imaginative (adjective) – creative, insightful; unusual, unconventional.
  26. sustainable (adjective) – legitimate/reasonable, sensible, trustworthy.
  27. rooted (adjective) – firmly established.
  28. step beyond (phrasal verb) – it means that the result achieved is more than expected
  29. dilapidating (adjective) – causing to fall into ruin; historic.
  30. feudal (adjective) – ancient, archaic; outdated, outmoded, old-fashioned.
  31. fortress (noun) – stronghold, bastion, fort, keep.
  32. equilibrium (noun) – balance, symmetry, evenness.
  33. sit/wait in the wings (phrase) – someone who is not active at this time, but ready to do something very soon.
  34. change of guard (phrase) – it used to refer to a situation in which there is a dramatic change in which new people are replacing people (existing) in positions of importance.
  35. unsettle (verb) – upset, disturb, dismay.
  36. the equation (noun) – the situation, the problem, the predicament.

Note:  

 1. Click each one of the words above for their definition, more synonyms, pronunciation, example sentences, phrases, derivatives, origin and etc from http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/.
2. Definitions (elementary level) & Synonyms provided for the words above are my personal work and not that of Oxford University Press. Tentative definitions/meanings are provided for study purpose only and they may vary in different context. 
3. This word list is for personal use only. Reproduction in any format and/or Commercial use of it is/are strictly prohibited.

Today’s word list-1 The Hindu Editorial (The reign of Shivraj) – Mar 25, 2020:

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