The Hindu Editorial Subverting the mandate) – Jul 24, 2023
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The Hindu Editorial (Subverting the mandate) – Jul 24, 2023:
- subvert (verb) – undermine, weaken, sabotage, damage, demolish, disrupt.
- mandate (noun) – approval, acceptance, endorsement, authority (given by a constituency to someone acting as its representative).
- establishment (noun) – a powerful group within a specified area of activity.
- the establishment (noun) – the government, the administration, the regime, the authorities, the powers that be.
- popular (adjective) – public, societal.
- popular vote (noun) – the popular vote is simply the total votes cast for each candidate/party across the whole of the country. The candidate/party with the most votes across the nation is said to have won the popular vote.
- risk (verb) – take a chance with, put at risk; imperil, jeopardize.
- turmoil (noun) – disorder, turbulence, confusion, trouble, chaos.
- conservative (adjective) – rightist, right-wing, reactionary, traditionalist.
- wrest (verb) – grab or take (by force/effort); seize, snatch, pull, usurp.
- reformist (adjective) – providing support to gradual reform (in political or social situations); liberal, reforming, progressive, forward-looking.
- pro- (prefix) – supporting.
- poorly (adverb) – badly, awfully, dismally, terribly.
- go after (phrasal verb) – pursue, follow, chase someone (so as to catch).
- architect (noun) – mastermind; originator, founder, planner
- campaign (noun) – canvassing, electioneering, an act of soliciting (asking for/requesting) votes; an organized effort that seeks to influence the decision-making progress within a specific group.
- cycle (noun) – series, succession, sequence.
- coup (noun) – a sudden and violent regime change, seizure of power, (illegal) takeover of power.
- scrap (verb) – remove, abolish, quash, eliminate, discontinue, cancel, abandon, drop, stop, do away with, get rid of.
- constitution (noun) – the rule book for a country; body of law, system of laws/rules, fundamental principals.
- lèse-majesté (noun) – a French term meaning “to do wrong to majesty”, is an offence against the dignity of a reigning sovereign (monarch/supreme ruler, king, queen) or against a state; treason, disloyalty, betrayal, faithlessness.
- criminalise (verb) – make something (an activity) illegal.
- criticism (noun) – disapproval, censure, condemnation, fault-finding.
- monarchy (noun) – kingdom, sovereign state; a form of government in which a country is ruled by someone who rules for life and usually receives their position from another person when that person dies.
- bloc (noun) – group, team.
- nominate (verb) – propose, put forward, recommend, put up.
- bicameral (adjective) – relating to a legislative body (parliament/congress/council) which is two-chambered (or) consisting/having two chambers.
- Senate (noun) – the smaller upper assembly in some countries.
- Senate (Thailand) (noun) – In accordance with the 2017 Constitution of Thailand, the Senate is a non-partisan legislative chamber, composed of 250 members. There are no elections for the Senate – all 250 Senators are appointed by the Royal Thai Military. Senators serve five year terms in office.
- The National Assembly of the Kingdom of Thailand (noun) – it is a bicameral legislature composed of a Senate and a House of Representatives. Combined, the Assembly has 750 members, 500 of which were elected directly through a general election (500 MPs in the lower house). Others include all 250 members of the Senate being appointed by the military.
- lawmaker (noun) – a member of a legislature (parliament/legislative assembly); legislator, elected representative.
- constitutional court (noun) – The Constitutional Court of the Kingdom of Thailand was first established by the Constitution in 1997. It is a specialized court following the idea of Hans Kelsen (a Pure Theory of Law) to safeguard the supremacy of the Constitution.
- allegation (noun) – accusation, charge, indictment.
- violate (verb) – contravene, breach, break, disobey, defy, flout.
- disclose (verb) – reveal, communicate, tell, report, admit, publish, make public, make known
- dissolve (verb) – disband, disestablish, dismiss, bring to an end, terminate, close down.
- crackdown (noun) – clampdown, getting tough/severe measures, suppression.
- sway (verb) – influence, affect, win over, persuade, prevail on.
- mood (noun) – frame of mind, state of mind; atmosphere, feeling.
- vacuum (noun) – empty space, blank space, void, vacancy, gap, lacuna.
- widespread (adjective) – extensive, rampant, omnipresent, ubiquitous, all-round.
- crush (verb) – suppress, quash, extinguish, overpower.
- junta (noun) – a military group that takes over the government by force.
- ember (noun) – glowing coal, burning wood.
- resentment (noun) – fury, anger, wrath, shock, outrage, indignation.
- cede (verb) – concede, relinquish, lose, give up, forgo (power/authority).
- legitimate (adjective) – legal, lawful; valid, reasonable, reliable.
- make clear (phrase) – explain, clarify, elucidate.
- tolerate (verb) – allow, permit, agree, accept, authorize, acknowledge, approve, support; endure, put up with.
- call (for) (noun) – requirement, need, demand.
- move (noun) – action, step, measure.
- civil war (noun) – a war between organized groups within the same state or country.
- in the face of (phrase) – despite, notwithstanding, regardless of; when confronted with.
- backing (noun) – support, endorsement, approval, acceptance, ratification, validation.
Note:
1. Click each one of the words above for their definition, more synonyms, pronunciation, example sentences, phrases, derivatives, origin and etc from http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/.
2. Definitions (elementary level) & Synonyms provided for the words above are my personal work and not that of Oxford University Press. Tentative definitions/meanings are provided for study purpose only and they may vary in a different context.
3. This word list is for personal use only. Reproduction in any format and/or Commercial use of it is/are strictly prohibited.
The Hindu Editorial (Subverting the mandate) – Jul 24, 2023:
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In the parliamentary elections in May, Thai voters sent a clear message to the country’s conservative military establishment, which had wrested power from an elected government in 2014… For further reading, visit “The Hindu”. Below is today’s word list-2 for The Hindu Editorial (Subverting the mandate) – Jul 24, 2023.