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The Hindu Editorial (Strength in numbers) – Dec 12, 2019

The Hindu Editorial (Strength in numbers) – Dec 12, 2019

The list of alarming numbers and figures relating to the depleting numbers in India’s higher judiciary has a new addition. On December 10,… For further reading, visit “The Hindu”. Below is today’s word list-1 for The Hindu Editorial (Strength in numbers) – Dec 12, 2019.

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Today’s word list-1 for The Hindu Editorial (Strength in numbers) – Dec 12, 2019:

  1. flawed (adjective) – defective, faulty, distorted, inaccurate.
  2. collegium (noun) – The collegium system is the one in which the Chief Justice of India and a forum of four senior most judges of the Supreme Court recommend appointments & transfers of judges. There is no mention of the collegium in the Constitution of India.
  3. hold back (phrasal verb) – prevent, block, thwart/retrain.
  4. alarming (adjective) – worrying, disturbing, shocking/distressing.
  5. depleting (adjective) – reducing, decreasing, diminishing.
  6. lie (verb) – be, remain, be kept.
  7. Memorandum of Procedure (MoP) – a guideline for selection of high court judges.
  8. put up (phrasal verb) – propose, put forward, present.
  9. in turn (phrase) – in succession, successively, sequentially.
  10. prescribe (verb) – stipulate, lay down, set down, establish.
  11. seemingly (adverb) – apparently, on the face of it, evidently.
  12. come to a standstill (phrase) – to slow down and stop/halt completely.
  13. perhaps (adverb) – maybe, it could be, possibly.
  14. equation (noun) – association, connection; the situation.
  15. strain (verb) – damage, impair; overtax/overburden.
  16. strike down (phrasal verb) – abolish, annul, nullify (a law or regulation).
  17. unconstitutional (adjective) – undemocratic, autocratic, dictatorial, totalitarian.
  18. commonplace (noun) – overworked saying, platitude, cliché.
  19. testy (adjective) – ill-tempered, short-tempered, volatile/irritable.
  20. chastise (verb) – punish, discipline.
  21. reiterate (verb) – repeat, say again, restate.
  22. standoff (noun) – deadlock, stalemate, impasse (in a dispute/conflict).
  23. inevitable (adjective) – unavoidable, sure to happen, unpreventable.
  24. grievous (adjective) – painful, severe, hurtful.
  25. a firm hand (phrase) – strict discipline, strict control.
  26. interests (noun) – benefit, advantage. 
  27. seldom (adverb) – hardly, rarely, almost never.
  28. shortfall (noun) – deficit, inadequacy/deficiency; shortcoming/defect.

Note:  

 1. Click each one of the words above for their definition, more synonyms, pronunciation, example sentences, phrases, derivatives, origin and etc from http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/.bigotry, narrow-mindedness
2. Definitions (elementary level) & Synonyms provided for the words above are my personal work and not that of Oxford University Press. Tentative definitions/meanings are provided for study purpose only and they may vary in different context. 
3. This word list is for personal use only. Reproduction in any format and/or Commercial use of it is/are strictly prohibited.

Today’s word list-1 The Hindu Editorial (Strength in numbers) – Dec 12, 2019:

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