The Hindu Editorial (Side-stepping irritants) – Apr 25, 2022
After two last-minute cancellations due to waves of the COVID-19 pandemic in early 2021, British Prime Minister Boris Johnson was in Delhi last week,… For further reading, visit “The Hindu”. Below is today’s word list-1 for The Hindu Editorial (Side-stepping irritants) – Apr 25, 2022.
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The Hindu Editorial (Side-stepping irritants) – Apr 25, 2022:
- side-step (verb) – avoid, circumvent, find a way round, bypass, evade, dodge (something problematic).
- irritant (noun) – something that causes irritation; source of irritation, source of vexation, source of annoyance.
- ties (noun) – association, relationship, bond, connection.
- bear/keep something in mind (phrase) – take into account, remember, consider, heed, take into consideration.
- big picture (noun) – broad overview; wide perspective.
- pandemic (noun) – the worldwide spread of a new disease; The illness spreads around the world and typically affects a large number of people across a wide area.
- combat (verb) – tackle, withstand, stand up to, confront, counter.
- climate change (noun) – a long-term change in the Earth’s climate, or of a region on Earth (Courtesy: NASA).
- cybersecurity (noun) – the protection of internet-connected systems, including hardware, software, and data from cyber attacks.
- short on something (phrase) – to have less of something than you should have.
- early harvest agreement (EHA) (noun) – An interim or early harvest trade agreement is used to liberalise tariffs on the trade of certain goods between two countries or trading blocs before a comprehensive FTA (Free Trade Agreement) is concluded (or) Early harvest agreements are used to open up bilateral trade between two countries on a restricted list of goods and services, primarily as a frontrunner to clinching a more comprehensive FTA.
- shelve (verb) – postpone, put off, delay, defer, reschedule.
- free trade agreement (FTA) (noun) – an agreement between two or more countries designed to reduce or eliminate certain barriers to trade and investment, and to facilitate stronger trade and commercial ties between participating countries.
- double (verb) – increase twofold.
- bilateral (adjective) – involving two groups or countries.
- delegation (noun) – a group of officials/representatives.
- trade delegation (noun) – a group of government officials and company executives from a particular country that visits another country to meet similar people in order to discuss about trade & other related things.
- on track (phrase) – on course, on schedule, on target.
- sound (verb) – appear, look, seem.
- optimistic (adjective) – reassuring, favourable, encouraging, promising, hopeful.
- fast-track (verb) – increase or step up the progress of a project.
- of concern (phrase) – If something is of concern to someone, they find it upsetting/worrying & unsatisfactory.
- lifting (noun) – removal, cancellation.
- make headway (phrase) – make progress, gain ground, progress, advance.
- flexible (adjective) – accommodating, adaptable, amenable, willing to compromise, cooperative, tolerant.
- strategically (adverb) – in a way that is designed/planned to serve a particular purpose.
- The Indo-Pacific (region) (noun) – the Indo-Pacific region refers to the confluence (convergence) of the Pacific and Indian Oceans, which interconnect in Southeast Asia (Indonesia, Vietnam, Thailand, Philippines, Malaysia, Singapore, and more).
- green technology (noun) – it is also known as clean technology/sustainable technology; it is the application of one or more of environmental technologies to monitor, model and conserve the natural environment and resources, and to curb the negative impacts of human involvement.
- technology transfer (TT) (noun) – transfer of technology (ToT) or teach transfer; a process in which technology or knowledge developed at one organization is transferred to another, typically for the purpose of commercialization. Technology transfer can be accomplished through a variety of methods including licenses to use protected intellectual property, and may also include exchange of know-how and materials.
- climate finance (noun) – it refers to local, national or transnational financing-drawn from public, private and alternative sources of financing-that seeks to support mitigation and adaptation actions that will address climate change.
- Nationally determined contributions (NDCs) (noun) – NDCs are at the heart of the Paris Agreement and the achievement of these long-term goals. NDCs embody efforts by each country to reduce national emissions and adapt to the impacts of climate change.
- 26th UN Climate Change Conference of the Parties (COP26) (noun) – The 26th session of the Conference of the Parties (COP26) of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) is expected to take place from 01-12 November 2021, in Glasgow, UK. The COP26 summit will bring parties together to accelerate action towards the goals of the Paris Agreement and the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change.
- tread (verb) – proceed; go, walk.
- lightly (adverb) – softly, gently, delicately.
- tread lightly (phrase) – proceed delicately/carefully.
- long-standing (adjective) – persistent, continuing (for a long time); permanent, long-lasting, enduring, long-term.
- stark (adjective) – sheer, utter, complete, absolute, total, outright.
- brush aside (phrasal verb) – disregard, ignore, dismiss, shrug off, pass over, put aside.
- deliberate (verb) – think about, think over, ponder, consider, contemplate, reflect on, meditate on, ruminate on, mull over, chew over, turn over in one’s mind, give thought to,
- set up (phrasal verb) – establish, create, start, begin, initiate, institute.
- extremism (noun) – radicalism, fanaticism, dogmatism.
- Khalistanis (noun) – people who are related/connected to the Khalistan movement (a Sikh separatist movement) seeking to create a homeland for Sikhs by establishing a sovereign state, called Khālistān (‘Land of the Khalsa’), in the Punjab region.
- mandate (noun) – authority, approval, acceptance, ratification, endorsement; instruction, directive, direction, decree, command, order.
- seek (verb) – try, attempt, aim.
- incite (verb) – provoke, agitate, instigate.
- press on (phrasal verb) – to continue doing something.
- fugitive (noun) – a person who has escaped from being confined or imprisoned.
- extradite (verb) – to surrender a fugitive (a person who has escaped from being confined/accused of crime) from one (country’s) jurisdiction to another by mutual agreements between the two countries; hand over, deport, banish/expel.
- prospects (noun) – chances, possibilities, expectations, outlook, future.
- elbow-grease (noun) – hard work, work, labour, toil, exertion, effort.
- stasis (noun) – inactivity, sluggishness, idleness/dullness.
- concerted (adjective) – involving a lot of people coming together & doing something with great effort; strenuous, vigorous, energetic, determined, active, intense; coordinated, collaborative, collective, combined, joint.
- finale (noun) – the last part of something (an event).
- in the near future (phrase) – soon, shortly.
- ambitious (adjective) – formidable, difficult, challenging, demanding.
- roadmap (noun) – plan/strategy to do something successfully.
- summit (noun) – meeting, conference, conclave.
Note:
1. Click each one of the words above for their definition, more synonyms, pronunciation, example sentences, phrases, derivatives, origin and etc from http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/.
2. Definitions (elementary level) & Synonyms provided for the words above are my personal work and not that of Oxford University Press. Tentative definitions/meanings are provided for study purpose only and they may vary in a different context.
3. This word list is for personal use only. Reproduction in any format and/or Commercial use of it is/are strictly prohibited.
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