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The Hindu Editorial (High stakes) – Oct 11, 2023

The Hindu Editorial (High stakes) – Oct 11, 2023

There is a tendency to equate elections to the five States of ChhattisgarhMizoramMadhya PradeshRajasthan and Telanganascheduled for next month, as a “semi-final” before the Lok Sabha polls,… For further reading, visit “The Hindu”. Below is today’s word list-1 for The Hindu Editorial (High stakes) – Oct 11, 2023.

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The Hindu Editorial (High stakes) – Oct 11, 2023:

  1. (high) stakes (noun) – (high-risk) competition, contest, battle, challenge.
  2. rejuvenated (adjective) – revived, re-energized, reconstructed, reorganized, regenerated, resuscitated, reinvigorated, revamped.
  3. take on (phrasal verb) – compete against, oppose, vie with, face, contend with.
  4. resourceful (adjective) – spirited, enthusiastic, ambitious, energetic.
  5. equate (verb) – compare, relate, consider/regard as the same as.
  6. rival (verb) – equal, emulate, be comparable to/with, compare with, be on a par with, be on a level with.
  7. distinguish (verb) – differentiate, tell the difference between, separate, set apart, make different.
  8. cycle (noun) – series.
  9. largely (adverb) – mostly, mainly, generally.
  10. bipolar (adjective) – having two extremities.
  11. sought past tense of seek (verb) – try, aim, attempt.
  12. cash in on (phrasal verb) – use, utilize, capitalize (on), milk, exploit, take advantage of, use opportunity to get advantage, profit from, do well out of, turn to one’s advantage
  13. unabashed (adjective) – unashamed, audacious, fearless, unembarrassed, brazen, unconcerned, confident, bold, blatant, flagrant.
  14. ideology (noun) – beliefs, ideas/opinions, principles.
  15. upend (verb) – overturn, overthrowtopple over, knock down, capsize, cancel; turn something upside down.
  16. census (noun) – an official survey, particularly of a population.
  17. implement (verb) – carry out, perform, execute, fulfil, accomplish, bring about, achieve, put into effect.
  18. welfare (noun) – (noun) – a government program that provides (financial) assistance to individuals and families in need; social security, government/state benefit, public assistance.
  19. measure (noun) – action, step, procedure.
  20. guarantee (noun) – assurance, promise.
  21. on account of (phrase) because of something; as a result of, in view of, due to, thanks to, owing to, by/in virtue of.
  22. scourge (noun) – misfortune, burden/bane, affliction.
  23. factionalism (noun) – it refers to conflict and infighting between small groups (factions) within a larger one, especially in politics.
  24. mute (verb) – silence, restrain, subdue, tone down, make less intense; moderate, lower, reduce, diminish, decrease.
  25. for now (phrase) – for the time being, for the present.
  26. at the helm (phrase) – in charge, in command/control/authority; in the driving seat.
  27. helm (noun) – in charge, in command, in authority, position.
  28. anti-incumbency (noun) – a situation which is against elected officials currently in power; discontent against ruling government/ party in power.
  29. social discrimination (noun) – it is defined as sustained inequality between individuals on the basis of illness, disability, religion, sexual orientation, or any other measures of diversity.
  30. discrimination (noun) – the act of making distinctions between people based on the groups, classes, or other categories to which they belong or are perceived to belong that are disadvantageous; prejudice, bias/bigotry, intolerance/inequity.
  31. fertile (adjective) – productive, high-yielding; resourceful, constructive.
  32. fertile ground (noun) – a condition which generates/produces a lot of something (opportunities, results etc.).
  33. cache (noun) – store, stock, collection, accumulation, reserve.
  34. fray (noun) – competition, contest.
  35. stem (verb) – stop, contain, control, restrict, restrain, lessen, reduce, diminish, 
  36. dissidence (noun) – discontent, disapproval, disagreement.
  37. loan waiver (noun) – when a lender voluntarily relieves a borrower of the obligation or liability to repay a loan, it is known as a loan waiver. The lender agrees to assume the burden of the loan, partially or fully, upon themselves.
  38. crop (noun) – a plant that can be grown and harvested extensively for profit or subsistence.
  39. produce (noun) – all agricultural products.
  40. besides (preposition) – except, except for, apart from, other than; in addition to, over and above, as well as.
  41. pander to (verb) – to do or say something to satisfy someone or someone’s (wrong) desire in order to get some advantage/benefit from it; satisfy, fulfil, indulge, gratify, soap.
  42. identity (noun) – it refer to either (a) a social category, defined by membership rules and (alleged) characteristic attributes or expected behaviors, or (b) socially distinguishing features that a person takes a special pride in or views as unchangeable but socially consequential (or (a) and (b) at once).
  43. wherewithal (noun) – money, finances, resources, funds; means, ability, capability (required to accomplish a task or purpose).
  44. effectively (adverb) – constructively, advantageously, productively, successfully
  45. revival (noun) – resurgence, comeback, improvement; re-establishment, resuscitation, reintroduction, restoration.
  46. triumph (noun) – victory, win, success.
  47. relegate (verb) – downgrade, lower, assign a less important position to.
  48. equation (noun) – the situation (or) the problem, the quandary, the predicament.
  49. three-cornered (adjective) –  involving three groups; three-sided, triangular.
  50. overhang (noun) – a situation which is lingering, indecisive and it is also having (a negative effect).
  51. favour (verb) – support, back, be in favour of; help, assist, be advantageous to.
Note :
 1. Click each one of the words above for their definition, more synonyms, pronunciation, example sentences, phrases, derivatives, origin and etc from http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/.
2. Definitions (elementary level) & Synonyms provided for the words above are my personal work and not that of Oxford University Press. Tentative definitions/meanings are provided for study purposes only and they may vary in a different context.  
3. This word list is for personal use only. Reproduction in any format and/or Commercial use of it is/are strictly prohibited.

The Hindu Editorial (High stakes) – Oct 11, 2023:

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