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The Hindu Editorial (Age of Bolsonaro) – Nov 01, 2018

The Hindu Editorial (Age of Bolsonaro) – Nov 01, 2018

In electing retired army Captain Jair Bolsonaro as its President, Brazil has chosen to be governed by a man described as the “Trump of the Tropics”, after the 45th U.S. President, Donald Trump. For further reading, visit “The Hindu”. Below is today’s word list-2 for The Hindu Editorial (Age of Bolsonaro) – Nov 01, 2018.

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Today’s word list-2 for The Hindu Editorial (Age of Bolsonaro) – Nov 01, 2018:

  1. divisive (adjective) – alienating/isolating, estranging, discordant.
  2. firebrand (noun) – radical, rabble-rouser, agitator/instigator.
  3. runoff (adjective) – relating to an election, competition with no decisive result (tie).
  4. run on (phrasal verb) – be focused on, revolve around, be dominated by.
  5. evoke (verb) – bring to mind, stimulate, invoke.
  6. vow (verb) – promise, swear, pledge/affirm.
  7. crack down on (phrasal verb) – get tough on, take severe measures against, come down heavily on.
  8. resonate (verb) – resound, reverberate; evoke some feelings/emotions.
  9. put off (phrasal verb) – postpone, delay, reschedule.
  10. regressive (adjective) – (of a tax) taking a larger portion/percentage of income from lower income people.
  11. outburst (noun) – outflow/release, outflow, flare up (of something like emotion).
  12. polarise (verb) – separate into two opposing groups.
  13. denigrate (verb) – criticise, attack, insult.
  14. pollster (noun) – a person who does opinion polls.
  15. pundit (noun) – expert, authority, adviser.
  16. baffle (verb) – confuse, perplex, mystify.
  17. profess (verb) – declare, announce, proclaim.
  18. soar (verb) – rise rapidly, escalate, increase quickly.
  19. meteorically (adverb) – rapidly, quickly, suddenly.
  20. comprehend (verb) – understand, grasp, fathom.
  21. legacy (noun) –  footprint, effect/outcome (something received from a predecessor or from the past).
  22. tip (verb) – alert, apprise/inform, notify.
  23. leaning (noun) – inclination, tendency, disposition.
  24. alleviate (verb) – reduce, control, mitigate/moderate.
  25. stride (noun) – (long) step, proceed, move.
  26. descend into (phrasal verb) – degenerate, deteriorate, decline.
  27. recession (noun) – economic decline, depression, slowdown.
  28. far-reaching (adjective) – important, major, significant.
  29. “Car Wash” operation (noun) – The continuing Brazil’s criminal investigation (into bribery at Petrobras, the state-controlled oil producer).
  30. topple (verb) – overthrow, oust, dethrone.
  31. elite (noun) – a select group of people (with power and influence).
  32. spectrum (noun) – range, gamut, sweep.
  33. culminate (verb) – come to a climax; come to an end with, terminate with.
  34. impeachment (noun) – the act of charging/accusing (a public official) with a crime done while in office (Courtesy: VOA Learning English).
  35. money-laundering (noun) – a secret act of moving illegally acquired funds into legal bank accounts or investments.
  36. succour (noun) – aid/help/support, assistance, relief.
  37. demographic (noun) – the statistical study/structure of populations, especially human beings.
  38. backlash (noun) – a strong negative reaction; adverse response, counteraction.
  39. exploit (verb) – misuse, make use of, take advantage of.
  40. disdain (noun) – contempt, rejection, disregard.
  41. climate change (noun) – a long-term change in the Earth’s climate, or of a region on Earth (Courtesy: NASA).
  42. intact (adjective) – undamaged, unimpaired, unflawed.

Note:

1. Click each one of the words above for their definition, more synonyms, pronunciation, example sentences, phrases, derivatives, origin and etc from http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/.
2. Definitions (elementary level) & Synonyms provided for the words above are my personal work and not that of Oxford University Press. Tentative definitions/meanings are provided for study purpose only and they may vary in different context. 
3. This word list is for personal use only. Reproduction in any format and/or Commercial use of it is/are strictly prohibited.

Today’s word list-2 for The Hindu Editorial (Age of Bolsonaro) – Nov 01, 2018:

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