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Editing ourselves – The Hindu (Aug 05, 2017)

Editorial Words

Editing ourselves – The Hindu (Aug 05, 2017)

Scientists have for the first time managed to edit genes in a human embryo to repair a genetic mutation, fuelling hopes that such procedures may one day be available outside laboratory conditions. For further reading, visit “The Hindu”.

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Courtesy: The Hindu

Word List-2

  1. quantum (noun) – amount, proportion/quantity; portion/division.
  2. embryo (noun) – an early stage of development of unborn child. it develops from a single cell (called zygote) resulting from the fertilization of the female egg cell by the male sperm cell. (Courtesy: Wikipedia).
  3. mutation (noun) – a significant and basic alteration; mutant, variant.
  4. hypertrophic cardiomyopathy – an inherited disease or medical condition which thickens heart muscle.
  5. inherit (verb) – to receive a characteristic or quality from parents/ancestor.
  6. genome (noun) – the full set of genes in a cell.
  7. revive (verb) – reintroduce, re-establish, restore.
  8. realm (noun) – domain, sphere, area.
  9. in retrospect (phrase) – looking/thinking back, on re-examination, with hindsight.
  10. in vitro fertilisation (phrase) – a medical procedure whereby an egg is fertilized by sperm in a test tube or elsewhere outside the body.
  11. mitochondria (noun) – it is known as the powerhouses of the cell. it is a long, round membrane bound cellular structure surrounding the nucleus that produces energy.
  12. mire (in) (verb) – entangle, mix up, involve (in a tough situation).
  13. hereditary (adjective) – genetic, inborn, inherited.
  14. inherent (adjective) – essential, fundamental; natural/congenital.
  15. mosaic (noun) – irregular pattern.
  16. nonetheless (adverb) – in spite of that, however, regardless/anyway.
  17. rage (verb) – be incensed, be outraged, be inflamed.

Note:

  1. Click each one en.oxforddictionaries.com/…ition/foremostof the words above for their definition, more synonyms, pronunciation, example sentences, phrases, derivatives, origin and etc from http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/.
  2. Definitions (elementary level) & Synonyms provided for the words above are my personal work and not that of Oxford University Press. Tentative definitions/meanings are provided for study purpose only and they may vary in different context. Use it with the corresponding article published on the source (website) via the link provided. 
  3. This word list is for personal use only. Reproduction in any format and/or Commercial use of it is/are strictly prohibited.
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